Perplexity AI · User-triggered crawler
Perplexity-User
Fetches a page in direct response to a user's question inside Perplexity; Perplexity's own documentation states it generally ignores robots.txt rules.
Questions about Perplexity-User
Does Perplexity-User follow robots.txt?
Perplexity says that since a user requested the fetch, Perplexity-User generally ignores robots.txt rules. It also says Perplexity-User is not used for web crawling or to collect content for training AI foundation models.
Perplexity documents Perplexity-User as supporting “user actions within Perplexity. When users
ask Perplexity a question, it might visit a web page to help provide an accurate answer” and
include relevant links in the response. Perplexity states it is “not employed for web crawling or
AI model training.”
Why this is different from PerplexityBot
Perplexity-User requests are triggered by a specific person’s question, not a bulk crawl. It is
tracked separately from the search-indexing PerplexityBot.
A robots.txt limitation worth knowing
Perplexity’s own documentation states that, “since a user requested the fetch, this fetcher
generally ignores robots.txt rules.” A Disallow rule aimed at Perplexity-User is not a
reliable way to prevent this specific page from being fetched on a user’s behalf — this is a
documented, deliberate design choice by Perplexity, not a CrawlPact-observed workaround. See
/limitations for what a robots.txt rule can and cannot guarantee more generally.
Site-owner controls
A robots.txt rule for Perplexity-User may not be honoured, per Perplexity’s own documentation
above — this differs from PerplexityBot, which does respect robots.txt.
How to verify Perplexity-User requests
Perplexity AI documents this user agent:
Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Perplexity-User/1.0; +https://perplexity.ai/perplexity-user)
Perplexity publishes Perplexity-User's IP ranges at https://www.perplexity.com/perplexity-user.json. Operator documentation.
A user-agent string alone can be copied by anyone; confirming a request really came from Perplexity AI needs your server or CDN logs. CrawlPact audits declared policy and does not see your traffic.
Example robots.txt configuration
To disallow Perplexity-User specifically, without affecting any other crawler:
User-agent: Perplexity-User
Disallow: /If no dedicated User-agent: Perplexity-User group exists in a domain'srobots.txt, this crawler falls back to whatever the wildcard User-agent: * group says (RFC 9309) — see robots.txt syntax basics for how group selection works. A robots.txt rule is a published instruction; it does not technically prevent access.
Official source
https://docs.perplexity.ai/guides/bots
Verified against the source above as of 8 September 2026 — see how CrawlPact verifies crawler information.
Related guides
Other Perplexity AI crawlers
Other user-triggered crawlers
See how this applies to your own site
Run a free audit to check your declared AI crawler policy against your own domain, or use the AI crawler checker to see how your robots.txt treats Perplexity-User and every other documented crawler.